Voter Education Glossary

Understanding Louisville Metro Government & Policy

This comprehensive glossary explains 375 terms related to Louisville Metro government, policy, and civic engagement. Each term includes Louisville-specific context and explains why it matters to you as a voter.

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Veto

The mayor’s power to reject an ordinance passed by Metro Council. Council can override a veto with a supermajority vote.
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Veto Power

The mayor’s authority to reject legislation passed by Metro Council. The mayor has 10 days to veto an ordinance after […]
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Violence Interrupters

Trained community members – often with lived experience of violence or incarceration – who mediate conflicts, interrupt retaliation cycles, and […]
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Violence Prevention Programs

Comprehensive approach including street outreach, conflict mediation, trauma support, and community engagement. Addresses root causes of violence through trusted community […]
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Vision Care Access

Ability to obtain eye examinations, prescription glasses, and treatment for eye conditions. Vision care is often separate from medical insurance […]
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Vision Zero

Traffic safety philosophy that traffic deaths are preventable, not inevitable, and commits to eliminating all traffic fatalities through street design, […]
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Vote by Mail

An election system where all voters automatically receive ballots by mail without needing an excuse. Kentucky does NOT have vote-by-mail; […]
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Voter ID Laws

Requirements that voters show identification before casting a ballot. Kentucky requires photo ID (driver’s license, passport, military ID, etc.) or […]
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Voter Registration

The process of officially signing up to vote by providing your name, address, and eligibility information to election officials. In […]
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Voter Suppression

Tactics or policies that make it harder for eligible citizens to register or vote, often disproportionately affecting minority, low-income, elderly, […]
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Voter Turnout

The percentage of registered voters who actually cast ballots in an election. Louisville typically sees 15-25% turnout in mayoral primaries […]
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