Renewable Energy
Definition
Energy generated from naturally replenishing sources like solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal that don’t deplete over time and produce little or no greenhouse gas emissions. Unlike fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas), renewable energy is increasingly cost-competitive and becoming cheaper annually. Solar and wind are now the cheapest forms of new electricity generation in most of the United States.
Louisville Context
Kentucky’s electricity comes primarily from coal (73%) and natural gas (21%), with renewables under 5%. LG&E has begun retiring coal plants but has been slow to develop renewable generation compared to neighboring states. Louisville Metro Government has installed solar panels on several facilities but purchases most electricity from LG&E’s fossil fuel-heavy grid. The Falls of the Ohio provides some hydroelectric power.
Why It Matters
Renewable energy reduces greenhouse gas emissions, improves air quality, stabilizes electricity costs (sunlight and wind are free), and creates local jobs that can’t be outsourced. As renewable costs continue falling, communities that transition sooner will save money and attract businesses committed to sustainability.
Dave’s Proposal
Dave will commit Metro Government to 100% renewable electricity by 2030 through solar installations and renewable energy procurement. His budget includes $5 million for solar panels on Metro buildings, starting with community centers and fire stations in low-income neighborhoods, creating local jobs while reducing long-term energy costs within the $1.025 billion budget.