Overdose Prevention
Definition
Strategies to prevent deaths from drug overdoses, particularly opioid overdoses. Prevention includes naloxone (Narcan) distribution to reverse overdoses, education recognizing overdose signs, Good Samaritan laws protecting people who call 911 during overdoses from prosecution, safe consumption sites where medical staff can intervene, and expanded treatment access. Overdose prevention prioritizes keeping people alive until they’re ready for recovery.
Louisville Context
Jefferson County had over 600 overdose deaths in 2023—more than homicides, suicides, and traffic fatalities combined. Most deaths occur when people use alone and no one is present to call 911 or administer naloxone. Kentucky has a Good Samaritan law but many people still fear calling 911 due to criminalization. Louisville distributes naloxone through health department and some pharmacies, but access remains limited in highest-need neighborhoods.
Why It Matters
Overdose deaths are largely preventable with evidence-based interventions. Each death represents a person who could have recovered with proper support. The opioid crisis particularly affects working-class white communities that often lack access to treatment and harm reduction services. Overdose prevention requires treating addiction as a health issue, not a moral failing.
Dave’s Proposal
Dave will make naloxone freely available at all Community Wellness Centers, libraries, Metro Parks facilities, and through community distribution. He’ll ensure all LMPD officers and firefighters carry naloxone and receive training in overdose response that prioritizes health over arrest. He’ll advocate for safe consumption sites in areas with highest overdose rates, funded within $1.025 billion budget.